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horse power required to move boat
horse power required to move boat
Transportation Revolution?


What led to the transportation revolution?

For the early settlers on the North American mainland, the ocean was their only connection to sources of supplies and to markets for their products. To maintain that connection, those who ventured inland settled along the rivers that flowed to the ocean. Beginning in the late eighteenth century, as growing numbers of Americans crossed the Alleghenies, they clustered along the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and their tributaries. Bulky agricultural products could be floated downstream on rafts or boats, eventually reaching New Orleans and other gulf towns and then taken by ship to eastern cities or foreign markets. The trip was long and arduous and required pilots of the boats and rafts to return home over hundreds of miles on overland paths such as the Natchez Trace.

Bringing goods into the interior was even more difficult--and more expensive. Attempts to use sails or towing mechanisms to move boats upstream had limited success on short hauls and proved impossible for long distances. Instead, goods were purchased in the eastern cities, taken over the mountains on treacherous roads and paths by horse and wagon to the western rivers, floated to a river town, and then hauled overland to their final destination.

Because of the difficulty and high cost of moving goods, westerners remained relatively isolated from outside markets and had no choice but to maintain a high degree of self-sufficiency. Each town usually had a wide array of manufacturing establishments--mills that processed agricultural goods, sawed wood, spun thread, and wove cloth, and artisan shops that produced and repaired machinery and household items. Much like a tariff, high transportation costs protected the small local producers from competitors who might have been able to produce cheaper and better commodities but would find such advantages offset by the expense of transporting the commodities to markets.

But beginning in the first decade of the nineteenth century, a transportation revolution--improvements in roads, but, more important, the development of steamboats and the building of canals and railroads--rapidly diminished western isolation. In 1807 Robert Fulton demonstrated the feasibility of steam-powered boats on inland rivers when his paddle wheeler, the Clermont, made the trip on the Hudson River from New York to Albany and back in five days. Used initially on the deeper rivers, the steamboat was quickly adapted to carry large cargoes on shallower western rivers. Although rafts and riverboats continued to carry bulky agricultural products downstream, the steamboats easily moved against the current, and transportation costs for goods going upstream dropped precipitously. Westerners soon found an ample supply of eastern and foreign goods in local stores, the price of these products no longer burdened by high transport costs.

Those who lived a distance from the rivers remained relatively isolated. Dirt roads in good weather were dusty and rough; heavy rains made them impassable muddy quagmires. In a few places sawed wooden planks or unsawed logs covered the surface of dirt roads and ridges providing all-weather roads. But these roads were expensive--their builders charged high tolls to cover building costs--and they quickly deteriorated. It would take canals and railroads, rather than roads, to open interior regions.

The success of the Erie Canal, opened in 1825, initiated a canal-building frenzy in both the East and the West. By 1840 the United States had over three thousand miles of canals. Like the Erie, which ran from the Hudson River to Lake Erie, these artificial waterways linked interior areas to natural waterways, providing transportation facilities to places far from navigable rivers and lakes. Many canals provided access to more than one market; in Ohio and Indiana, for example, canals allowed shipments to go south to the Ohio and then by riverboat to the gulf, or north to the Great Lakes and then via lake boats and the Erie Canal to New York City. Except for the Erie, most of the canals were not commercially successful; they were hastily built at great expense and often inadequately maintained. These problems, however, might have been overcome had the canals not faced competition from a new, more efficient, and faster form of transport.

Railroads could reach interior areas, including places where an inadequate water supply or rough terrain made canals impossible. Unlike canals, which froze in winter or became impassable when water was low, railroads ran year-round, and they could easily ascend and descend hills and mountains. Initially financed by municipal governments and enterprising businessmen in river, lake, and ocean towns and cities, the first railroads extended short distances into the interior to tap potential markets in the surrounding countryside. Extension and connection of short lines soon provided uninterrupted transportation over long distances. By 1840, the United States had almost three thousa



No items matching your keywords were found.


No items matching your keywords were found.


14sr Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


14sr Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


$2499


The 14 ft. Sport Runabout is sure to be a favorite of larger groups as well as police and fire departments alike.
This rugged boat can carry up to seven adults and gear and is able to accommodate up to a 40 hp/long shaft engine. So this boat can really move!
The 4" inflatable external keel allows it to cut through chop with ease and the rounded bow design has increased buoyancy, fuel efficiency, cargo space and provides for much a easier ride.

12.6sr Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


$2099


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


$1899


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

14sr Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


14sr Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


$2699


The 14 ft. Sport Runabout is sure to be a favorite of larger groups as well as police and fire departments alike.
This rugged boat can carry up to seven adults and gear and is able to accommodate up to a 40 hp/long shaft engine. So this boat can really move!
The 4" inflatable external keel allows it to cut through chop with ease and the rounded bow design has increased buoyancy, fuel efficiency, cargo space and provides for much a easier ride.

14sr Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


14sr Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


$2849


The 14 ft. Sport Runabout is sure to be a favorite of larger groups as well as police and fire departments alike.
This rugged boat can carry up to seven adults and gear and is able to accommodate up to a 40 hp/long shaft engine. So this boat can really move!
The 4" inflatable external keel allows it to cut through chop with ease and the rounded bow design has increased buoyancy, fuel efficiency, cargo space and provides for much a easier ride.

12.6sr Drop Stitch Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Drop Stitch Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


$2099


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sr Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


$2449


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sr Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


$2299


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


$2099


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


$2249


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Drop Stitch Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Drop Stitch Deluxe Inflatable Boat Package


$1899


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sr Drop Stitch Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Drop Stitch Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


$2299


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sr Drop Stitch Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sr Drop Stitch Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


$2449


The 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat with plenty of room. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Drop Stitch Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Drop Stitch Swivel Seat Inflatable Boat Package


$2099


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

12.6sry Drop Stitch Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


12.6sry Drop Stitch Swivel Seat & Canopy Inflatable Boat Package


$2249


Now in high visibility yellow, the 12 ft. 6 inch long Sport Runabout is a mid-sized inflatable sport boat. Large enough to be considered a serious transom boat yet light enough to be placed inside or on top of an average vehicle. Best of all there's no trailer required.
The extra wide 6" Rubbing Strake provides an added layer of protection and the rounded bow shape increases cargo space, buoyancy, fuel economy and makes for a softer ride.
The inflatable Drop Stitch Floor Package keeps the overall hull weight at just 108 lbs. verses 147 lbs. with plastic floorboards. That's over 25% lighter while still able to carry up to 6 adults or 1600 lbs.

Boat Carry Bag


Boat Carry Bag


$49


The real time saver of this bag design is the way it wraps around the boat hull. You don't have to spend time folding the boat to the exact proportions of the bag. Just roll up the boat and place on the open bag, and wrap the flaps around it. This bag is compatible with our 10.6sr.

Canopy-smaller boat


Canopy-smaller boat


$199


Keeps you cool and protected from the harmful UV rays of the sun. In a sudden rainstorm, it keeps you dry. PVC Coated polyester canopy & folding aluminum tubing. Easily folds down on the water to make room when it's time to go fishing.


Treatise on Hydraulics Treatise on Hydraulics

List Price: $30.99

 

Description

This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process...

KH2FM - Timeless Pete/Windows/Boat Pete No Damage (LV1 CM)

{ 1 comment }

Joe Smith August 7, 2011 at 6:37 am

the solara will give u reliability, safety, mpg, and probably features. but the mustang is probably more fun. honestly the lexus is probably better than both of those…

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